Of the countries in Africa that are on travelers' radar, Zambia is still the one they visit least often. And when they do come, they primarily want one thing: a safari in Zambia! No wonder, given that elephants, rhinos, lions, and African buffalo roam the national parks. Outside the parks, you'll encounter hippos, crocodiles, and numerous antelopes. However, it shouldn't be overlooked that there are many more reasons to visit this southern African country.

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Zambia is safe

Although reports of muggings and thefts occasionally surface, Zambia is considered a friendly and safe travel destination. Naturally, standard precautions should be taken. In other words: cameras, cell phones, and other valuables should not be left out in the open. As in any part of the world, a wallet here and there might go missing. Africa experts recommend extra caution in Lusaka, around the "Copperbelt," and during nighttime travel on rural roads. The latter, however, is due to limited street lighting and road conditions.

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Visit Victoria Falls

They rank among the most spectacular waterfalls in the world: the Victoria Falls. Located on the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe, they were named by the Scotsman David Livingstone in 1855 after Queen Victoria of Britain. Locally, they are known as Mosi-oa-Tunya, meaning "The Smoke that Thunders." The falls span a length of 1.7 kilometers, with water plunging up to 108 meters deep. Thrill-seekers swim in the so-called "Devil's Pool" at the edge of the falls, but only during the dry season. Then, you can swim just inches away from the cliff’s edge. Popular activities here include helicopter flights, bungee jumping, and rafting.

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Less known waterfalls in Zambia

A bit lesser-known are the Chishimba Falls. Nestled in lush nature in northern Zambia, you'll find them about 30 kilometers west of the town of Kasama. For the local Bemba people, these falls hold great spiritual significance, so tourists are encouraged to behave as respectfully as possible. The cascades are easily accessible by car from Kasama. In the surrounding area, visitors can take advantage of hiking trails to get an excellent view of the pristine, untouched landscape.

Admire the Mwela rock paintings

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Nearby, you can also marvel at the Mwela Rock Paintings. These UNESCO World Heritage sites date back to the late Stone Age. Some of the diverse motifs are thought to be up to 3,000 years old, depicting the life of early people in the region, as well as symbols, animals, and geometric shapes. The rock paintings are also considered a sacred site, and visitors are advised to behave respectfully.

Take part in a cultural festival

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Anyone looking to dive deep into history and experience culture beyond their safari in Zambia has the chance at the annual Luapula Cultural Festival. The next one will take place in July 2025, offering an authentic experience of traditional music, dance, and cuisine. The festival is held in Mansa, the capital of Luapula Province. And while you're there, it's worth stopping by Lake Bangweulu, a paradise for birdwatchers and perfect for boat tours.

Diving and snorkeling in Zambia

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Speaking of lakes: Lake Tanganyika is also worth a visit. It’s the second-largest and second-deepest lake in the world. Due to its vast size, it isn’t only part of Zambia; the lake also spans Tanzania, Burundi, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. Its water is warm and crystal clear, making it ideal for exploring the underwater world through diving and snorkeling. The lake is home to many tropical fish, and there are plenty of sandy beaches around Lake Tanganyika as well.